The Best Cities To Explore In Southern Europe

Are you planning to vacation in Europe soon, but you don’t know where to go? There’s no denying that there are an endless number of destinations across Europe that look so tempting. However, if you are looking for a vacation in a Mediterranean climate, southern Europe is ideal! Europeans and travelers flock to this part of the world for its clear waters and laid-back vibe. Southern Europe is also a great place to escape the cold wind of spring and autumn. You’re not convinced yet? Here is a list of the best cities to explore in Southern Europe to make up your mind!

The best cities to explore in southern Europe

The beauty of the landscapes and the culture of the cuisine will make you want to know more. The best part is that these destinations are affordable for family vacations or even for couples on a budget, especially Porto, the magnificent city in Portugal.

If you don’t believe it, travel here and see for yourself. Here are the best destinations in Southern Europe worth exploring.

–Rome, Italy

Rome has always been a popular city to visit in southern Europe, and for good reason! The capital of Italy is very old, dating back more than 2800 years. With its rich history, this city has no shortage of majestic monuments. Don’t be surprised to find ruins from the Roman Empire, like the Colosseum and the Forum, which bear witness to the strength of this ancient civilization.

Believe it or not, you’ll find art and architecture spanning centuries past throughout the city. A city that prides itself on its museums and galleries, there is sure to be something for you. A day trip is not enough to justify the beauty of this city. Extend your visit to learn more about Rome and its history. No matter how long your stay, you won’t be bored.

However, from a more modern perspective, Rome is a cosmopolitan city with tons of shopping, food, and entertainment. From the upscale shopping district to quaint Italian cafes and pizzerias, there’s nothing you can’t do here. For gourmets like you, delight your palate with authentic Italian specialties. The pastas and pizzas served by local trattorias are sensational. And don’t forget the gelato!

If time permits, do as the Romans did. Go to the Teatro dell’ Opera di Roma to see a classical opera or ballet.

–Barcelona, Spain

Barcelona, capital of the Catalonia region in Spain, is a stop not to be missed during a trip to southern Europe for its artistic and architectural wealth. The Sagrada Família church, Casa Mila, Park Güell and other monuments were all designed by Antoni Gaudí, and his modernist style is visible throughout the city. The Museu Picasso and Fundacio Joan Miro are modern galleries showcasing works by their namesakes. To make the most of your stay, try exploring the Gothic Quarter to discover Barcelona’s medieval roots.

For those looking for a vacation with stunning beaches along the Mediterranean Sea, Barcelona is perfectly located along the coast and offers pristine beaches and scenery.

Did you know that Barcelona is also a foodie paradise? Visit this city and get ready to taste mouth-watering dishes that will leave you wanting more.

If not for tapas, try traditional Catalan cuisine that uses the abundance of seafood and natural condiments like olive oil.

If you get bored of sightseeing around the city (which you probably won’t), try visiting the friendly neighborhood for its unique food markets, such as Mercat de la Boqueria and Mercat de Santa Caterina. Bring back some memories!

–Athens, Greece

Athens is the capital of Greece and was the center of ancient Greek civilization in southern Europe. The city is steeped in history, having existed for almost 3,500 years. The Acropolis temple city was built in the 5th century BC and can be viewed on its hill from anywhere in Athens. The Agora is another historic and beautiful site. Thanks to the Grand Promenade built for the 2004 Olympics, you can stroll through most of Athens’ historic attractions.

Art is everywhere in Athens, from museums to shops to the walls of ruined buildings. The city is known for being one of the best places in southern Europe for street art. Athenian cuisine consists of fresh, local ingredients, served in casual, airy restaurants or slightly modernized taverns.

The music scene is also very lively, with jazz, rock and bluesy rembetika vying for your attention.

–Venice, Italy

Among the most beautiful cities in southern Europe, Venice has the particularity of not having streets, but only canals. This Italian city spans over 100 small islands in the Adriatic Sea. The Grand Canal is the main artery. There are 50 palaces and six churches. It ends with the Palazzo Ducale, a white and pink stone palace, and the Basilica di San Marco, a marble cathedral with more than 8,000 square meters of mosaics. Walk down this canal and the other smaller canals to admire all the beauty of the architecture.

The seafood in Venice is second to none. Even spices have traveled centuries of trade routes. Furthermore, Venice is a fashion capital. You can visit the artisans’ showrooms to see examples. It’s also where you’ll find some of the best shopping in southern Europe. Almost everything you find will be handmade and unique.

–Dubrovnik, Croatia

If your trip to southern Europe takes you to Croatia, be sure to visit the city of Dubrovnik. Situated along the Adriatic Sea, the old town is surrounded by walls first built in the 9th century. Over the centuries, the walls were completed and forts were built within the city. A walk to the top of the ramparts offers magnificent views of the city and a guided tour of the interior of the forts.

Dubrovnik has a modern claim to fame! Like Seville, it is one of the main filming locations in Southern Europe for much of the television series Game of Thrones. If you’re a fan of the series, you can visit King’s Landing and Qarth in real life through their performances in Dubrovnik. Don’t forget the beaches, the pristine beaches will take your breath away.

–Porto, Portugal

Portugal is a magnificent country, and Porto is certainly one of its greatest gems. This city offers a perfect combination of natural beauty, delicious cuisine and warm hospitality.

As you stroll through Porto’s cobbled streets, you’ll be charmed by its impressive architecture, including the iconic Church of São Francisco and the famous Clerigos Tower. Don’t forget to visit the majestic Lello Library, which inspired author J.K. Rowling to create the Harry Potter universe.

If you love nature, you’ll be amazed by the Douro International Natural Park, which offers spectacular landscapes of terraced vineyards and meandering waterways. There, you can hike, bike, or even take a boat cruise to take in the natural beauty of the area.

The gastronomy of Porto should definitely be explored during your visit. Be sure to try famous traditional Portuguese dishes such as francesinha (a hearty sandwich with meat, cheese and spicy sauce) or pasteis de nata (delicious cream pastries).

Beyond the city itself, Porto is the perfect starting point for exploring other incredible destinations in the northern region of Portugal. You can visit the medieval town of Guimarães, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, or go on an adventure to the Peneda-Gerês National Park, where you can admire breathtaking waterfalls and mountain landscapes.

–Malta

Located in the south of Sicily, the Republic of Malta is much more than just a seaside destination. This small island nation is brimming with history and culture, making it a must-visit destination for travelers looking for discovery.

Malta, the largest island in the archipelago, is home to a multitude of historical treasures. You can explore the UNESCO-listed walled city of Valletta, with its picturesque lanes and impressive monuments such as St. John’s Cathedral and Upper Barrakka Gardens. Also be sure to visit the prehistoric temples of Ħaġar Qim and Mnajdra, dating back several thousand years BC.

Gozo, the second island of the archipelago, is renowned for its enchanting landscapes and its tranquil atmosphere. Nature lovers will be delighted by the cliffs of Ta’ Ċenċ, the caves of Għar Dalam and the isolated beaches which border the island. Don’t forget to visit the famous Fenêtre d’Azur, an impressive rock formation that offers spectacular views of the sea.

For a relaxing getaway, be sure to take a trip to Comino, the smallest island in the archipelago. There you can discover the famous Blue Lagoon, a true natural paradise with crystal clear waters where you can swim, dive or simply relax on the beach.

Malta is also famous for its delicious cuisine. Don’t miss out on tasting local specialties such as ftira (a bread stuffed with tasty fillings), pastizzi (small puff pastries filled with ricotta or peas) and Maltese rabbit, a traditional dish that is simply delicious.

–Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon is a coastal city in southern Europe and the capital of Portugal. You can walk around the city where each of them has its own personality.

Baixa and Rossio, the center of old Lisbon, have cobbled streets where you can stroll and admire immaculate architecture. The maze-like streets of Alfama lead to a relaxed, everyday neighborhood. It is here that one can get a glimpse of peaceful life.

The Castelo district, for its part, surrounds a 16th century castle. If you want to eat and shop in a modern way, Chiado is for you. Otherwise, it is in Bairro Alto that you will find the best nightlife in Lisbon.

Finally, Belem is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, with magnificent fairytale-like structures.

Lisbon is one of the most urban cities in southern Europe. The good news is that it still has plenty of historic charm. The Museu Nacional do Azulejo is housed in a 16th-century convent and is full of tile artwork, some of which is centuries old. The local art museum, Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga, is housed in a 17th-century palace.

–Santorini, Greece

Renowned for its iconic architecture, Santorini is undoubtedly one of the most romantic travel destinations in the world. With its steep cliffs, breathtaking sunsets and instantly recognizable blue-domed buildings, it’s clear that you will remember your visit to this remarkable place for a long time.

Rich in history and home to a series of volcanic red and black sand beaches, there is so much to see and do on this amazing island – from exploring incredible ancient Thera to tasting fresh local produce, and everything what’s in between. If you are planning a honeymoon, Santorini is an ideal romantic city for you.

–Seville, Spain

Seville, Spain, is the flamenco capital of southern Europe. You can visit the Museo del Baile Flamenco to discover the history of this dance. You can also go to Casa de la Memoria, Casa de la Guitarra or Casa del Flamenco to see a show. Another important piece of the city’s history is the Real Alcazar, a palace built over eleven centuries ago. It is a magnificent sight, a combination of Christian and Mudejar architecture.

Seville offers a wealth of dining options, from traditional tapas to more contemporary dishes.

Annual festivals like Semana Santa and Feria de Abril are among the most exciting in southern Europe. Additionally, if you’re a Star Wars or Game of Thrones fan, explore Seville to see filming locations inside and outside of this amazing city.

It’s clear that southern Europe is full of entertainment, beauty and culinary excellence. Whatever your age, background, travel preferences or budget, these naturally exhilarating destinations are guaranteed to amaze you. Be sure to put one of these on your travel list.

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I hope you enjoyed this list of the best cities to explore in Southern Europe and found it useful. Comment down below which destination you liked best. Or share with us your list of must visit South Europe destinations.

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